Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Venezuela s Contemporary Policy Model - 888 Words
Venezuelaââ¬â¢s contemporary policy model is known for being deeply rooted in populist forms of governance since it supports the division between the people and the elite. This has been more prominent amongst Latin American rulers, since the role of a charismatic leader drives the relation between the government and its people. Regimes like these have specific policy mixes that fit into the spectrum of pro-poor and anti-imperialistic ideals. Chà ¡vezââ¬â¢s regime was a perfect fit for the definition and the history behind a populist paradigm. This essay focuses on the political and economic policies endured by the New Bolivarian Constitution by analyzing the general role of a populist regime, its autocratic power and the policy risks that come along with them. Venezuelaââ¬â¢s populist regime was ââ¬Ëpopularââ¬â¢ amongst adherent regions in the area, since it claimed to be the leader behind a global movement against imperialism. With the support of Bolivia and Ecuadorà ¢â¬â¢s similar oppressed regimes, Venezuelaââ¬â¢s main target is the ââ¬Ëimperialisticââ¬â¢ ideals of the United States. Hence, the draft of the new constitution includes notions of nationalism, democracy, redistribution of oil wealth and regional integration, not to mention that some of the policies completely differ from the U.S.ââ¬â¢ beliefs. However, in regards to democracy, Chavez and Maduro claim that advancing democracy depends on replacing the unresponsive institutions of liberal democracy with new forms of direct, participatory democracy.Show MoreRelatedInternational Region And Its Impact On Foreign Policy Essay1530 Words à |à 7 PagesRegionalization Introduction An international region can be defined as a number of states linked by a geographic relationship and by a degree of interdependence. The activities of the neighboring states have a significant impact on determining foreign policy. Regionalization is helping reshape the world in a profound way since many countries today are seeking stronger economic ties with their regional neighbors. Regional subsystems are characterized by clusters of states coexisting in geographical closenessRead MoreEconomic Growth And Development Of Latin America Through Socialism1961 Words à |à 8 Pagesindigenous peoples. The Bolivarian Revolution that started in Venezuela under the presidency of Hugo Chà ¡vez has reignited debate in Latin America and internationally on the questions of socialism and revolution introducing the reflections on class-struggle, neoliberalism, counter-power, revolutionary parties, community and communes, economy, politics, society, race and the hopes, and prospects of what is ca lled ââ¬Å"Socialism 21st Centuryâ⬠in contemporary South America. Neoliberalism is the deregulation and expansionRead MoreEconomic Impact Of Economic Freedom On Economic Growth1403 Words à |à 6 PagesWorld Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) encourage developing countries to follow the freedom economic policies. ââ¬Å"Basically, the myth is that America has been founded on the free market; the government has done very little; it has thrived under free trade. But actually, if you look at the history, this is actually the country that has succeeded most with protectionist policiesâ⬠Ha-Joon. Consequently, some countries achieved good results and could improve their economies. However, othersRead MoreThe Voice3751 Words à |à 16 Pagesstock exchange. Venezuela: Economy has more private ownership, but the government social programs are quite extensive and the foreign policy is very left-wing. Cuban doctors and teachers have been brought to Venezuela to provide some medical and educational services. China: A substantial part of the economy is still state-run, although there are not as many social programs as there once were and universal healthcare has been eliminated. Still has a Socialist-type foreign policy, for the most partRead MoreThe Reverse Resource Curse : Costa Rica Essay1803 Words à |à 8 Pageswith the Nicaraguan government under the leadership of Anastasio Somoza. As Graeme S. Mount points out, the reason for conflict was almost entirely ideological: ââ¬Å"They conspired toâ⬠¦ overthrow Figueres, and they also approached tyrants Marco Perez Jimenez of Venezuela and Rafael Leonidas Trujillo of the Dominican Republic. Like Somoza, Perez Jimenez and Trujillo would have regarded democracy in Costa Rica as a model that might inspire their own people and pose a threat to their leadership.â⬠In lateRead MoreEssay Sustainable Land Management in Latin America3376 Words à |à 14 Pagesused raised fields to increase agricultural production and to manage floodwater (Yapa, 2003). The raised fields, an indigenous practice, allowed for agriculture to support populations without depleting natural resources. In the Andean region of Venezuela , indigenous peoples adapted their agricultural practices for the changes in altitude. They grew manioc and maize below 2400 meters, and moved into the highlands after discovering that tubers could be grown there: potatoes, cuiba, and ulluco (Pà ©rezRead MoreBric Is An Acronym Which Was Coined By British Economist, Jim O Neill3532 Words à |à 15 Pagesacronym BRIC represents the countries of Brazil, Russia, India, and China. These four countries have had expanded and extensive development opportunities thanks in large part to a shift and acceptance of liberalization and neo-liberal economic policies during the 1990ââ¬â¢s. The GDP (gross domestic product) of the BRIC countries in the year 2008 was responsible for almost 43% of the worldââ¬â¢s total economic output compared to that of Europe and the United States which accounted for 36% (cite book, page 1). TheRead MoreInternationalization Of K 12 Education : The Role Of School Counselors1780 Words à |à 8 Pagescounselor credentialing and collaboration with counseling professionals in other countries and to promote the strengthen of counseling profession on a global scale (Paredes, et. al., 2008). Counseling organizations in Argentina, Jamaica, Mexico, and Venezuela are collaboratively working with NBCC-I to creating country-specific certifications and 16 countries have formed partnerships around mental health facilitator programs (NBCC-I, 2014). Furthermore, CACREP, as an accrediting body, demonstrates aRead MoreBric Analysis Essay11111 Words à |à 45 Pageslevel, initiating and participating in multilateral fora as diverse as the trade G20, the financial G20, and now the BRICs club. On issues of style, inclusion, and distributive justice, Brazil reliably sides with the ââ¬Ëââ¬ËSouth.ââ¬â¢ Yet its core public policy instincts ââ¬â¢ embrace familiar ââ¬Ëââ¬ËNorthernââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ preferences: liberal, and mixed-capitalist, democracy. Polity (2010) 42, 14ââ¬â37. doi:10.1057/pol.2009.15; published online 7 December 2009 Keywords BRICs; Brazil; global governance; democracy; power transition;Read MoreFidel Castro And His Legacy2042 Words à |à 9 PagesRevolutionary? With the recent death of one of the Western Hemisphere?s most recognizable rulers, the question arises as to the legacy of Castro and his Cuba. Castro is well known among the Baby-Boomers and Generation X citizens of the United States and Latin America. While in the United States we are taught one view of Castro as a tyrant, many citizens of Cuba and other third-world-countries and a very different view of Cuba?s greatest leader. The life of Fidel Castro is forever associated with the
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.